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Regional Profile: Afghanistan + UAE (Phase 1)

Scope: Cross-cutting localization, time, language, and regional deployment assumptions.
Authority: Normative for ALL modules with UI and/or print/export.


1. Countries in Scope

  • Afghanistan (AF)
  • United Arab Emirates (UAE)

2. Languages & Directionality

LanguageDirectionLocale Tag
EnglishLTRen
PashtoRTLps-AF
Dari (Farsi for Afghanistan)RTLfa-AF
ArabicRTLar-AE

Rules

  • Application MUST support both LTR and RTL layouts.
  • Mixed-direction content MUST render correctly (e.g., Arabic name + Latin MRN + lab units).
  • Language fallback: patient preferred language → facility default → tenant default.

3. Dates, Calendars & Time Zones

AspectStandard
StorageISO 8601, UTC timestamps
DisplayLocale-aware formatting
CalendarsGregorian, Islamic Hijri, Solar Hijri — configurable per tenant/country
Afghanistan TZAsia/Kabul (UTC+04:30)
UAE TZAsia/Dubai (UTC+04:00)

4. Numbers & Digit Shaping

  • Correct bidirectional rendering for identifiers, vitals, lab results, medication doses.
  • Locale-specific digit shaping where configured.

5. Currencies

CurrencyCode
Afghan AfghaniAFN
UAE DirhamAED
  • Multi-currency per tenant; correct locale formatting.
  • Tax/VAT configurable per tenant and effective date — no hardcoded tax rules.

6. Documents & PDF/Print

All printable artifacts MUST support:

  • RTL text shaping and correct ligatures
  • Mixed-direction segments with embedded LTR identifiers
  • Font embedding for Pashto/Dari/Arabic scripts
  • Correct line breaking

7. Communications (SMS/Email/Portal)

  • Templates support all 4 Phase 1 languages.
  • RTL templates render correctly end-to-end.
  • Number and date formatting follows locale rules.

8. Interoperability

  • External integrations vary by payer/authority — adapter-based.
  • No hardcoded single-country claims format.
  • Canonical internal model FHIR-aligned where feasible.